Difference between Public, Private and Protected modifier in Java

Difference between Public, Private and Protected modifier in Java?

In Java, you have got something called access modifier, which specifies accessibility of class, methods and variables. There is four access modifier in Java namely public, private, protected and the default access modifier, also known as package level modifier. The difference between these access modifier comes in their ability to restrict access to a class, method or variables, public is the least restrictive access modifier while private is the most restrictive access modifier, package and protected lies in between. Another key difference between public, protected, package and private modifier come from the point where you can apply them, for example, you cannot use private or protected modifier with a top level class but you can use public modifier there.

Top 10 Tricky Java interview questions and Answers

Top 10 Tricky Java interview questions and Answer

What is a tricky question? Well, tricky Java interview questions are those questions which have some surprise element on it. If you try to answer a tricky question with common sense, you will most likely fail because they require some specific knowledge. Most of the tricky Java questions comes from confusing concepts like function overloading and overriding, Multi-threading which is really tricky to master, character encoding, checked vs unchecked exceptions and subtle Java programming details like Integer overflow. Most important thing to answer a tricky Java question is attitude and analytical thinking, which helps even if you don't know the answer. Anyway in this Java article we will see 10 Java questions which are real tricky and requires more than average knowledge of Java programming language to answer them correctly. As per my experience, there is always one or two tricky or tough Java interview question on any core Java or J2EE interviews, so it's good to prepare tricky questions from Java in advance.

2 Ways to find duplicate elements in an Array - Java

2 Ways to find duplicate elements in an Array - Java

Problem: You have given an array of objects, which could be an array of integers and or array of Strings or any object which implements the Comparable interface. How would you find duplicate elements from an array? Can you solve this problem in O(n) complexity? This is actually one of the frequently asked coding problems from Java interviews. There are multiple ways to solve this problem and you will learn two popular ways here, first the brute force way, which involves comparing each element with every other element and other which uses a hash table like data structure to reduce the time complexity of problem from quadratic to linear, of course by trading off some space complexity. This also shows that how by using a suitable data structure you can come up with a better algorithm to solve a problem. If you are preparing for programming job interviews, then I also suggest you take a look at Cracking the Coding Interview book, which contains 150 programming questions and solutions, good enough to do well on any programming job interviews e.g. Java, C++, Python or Ruby.

Java Program to reverse an array in place? Fastest Example

Java Program to reverse an array in place? Fastest Example

It's easy to reverse an array if you have the luxury to use another array, but how would you reverse an array if a temporary buffer is not allowed? This is one of the testing array interview questions, which often proved tricky for Java programmers. Well, you can also reverse an array in place without using an additional buffer. If you know how to access array elements and how to loop over an array in Java using traditional for loop, you can easily solve this problem without using additional space. All you need to do is loop over the array fhttps://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8114691391974361909#editor/target=post;postID=8599089079040113425rom start to the middle element and swap first element to the last, second element to the second last etc. Once you reach the middle element, your array is already sorted and that too without using any additional space. You can even use this algorithm to reverse a String in Java as well. After all, a String is backed by character array.

Top 5 Java Main method Interview Questions with Answers

Top 5 Java Main method Interview Questions with Answers

The main() method in Java is starting point of any standalone core Java application. JVM starts executing Java program from main method and the thread which executes main is called main thread in Java. The main method is also an important topic in Java interviews for 2 to 3 years experienced developer. In this Java article, we will a couple of questions related to the main method in Java. Apart from Why main is static in Java, I see following questions keep coming related to the main method:

1.     Can we overload the main method in Java? Which main method JVM will call?

2.     Can we override the main method in Java?

3.     Can we make main final in Java?

4.     Can we make main synchronized in Java?

5.     How to call a nonstatic method from main in Java?